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DC wiring Block control or conventional isolating sections


Junctionmad
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Oh for goodness sake. Context context, mine where made in the context of low voltage ac/dc

 

OK, so I suppose computers don't count either?

 

I think the US and North Korea are more likely to reach an understanding than you two.  It's got worse than "in advance" and "in rear"!

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I hope they are well received. This will make you feel it was time well spent.

Yes they are very appreciative in fairness , it's not something the club is great at , disseminating knowledge , so it's a start. The first session was on soldering , wire selection guides, connector strategy , common components ( switches, resistors, capacitors , leds and diodes ) , and AC safety.

 

Next session , is basic DC Wiring one controller per track , isolation sections , insulfrog , electrofrog,

 

Session 3 covers common return and cab control , reversing loops

 

Session 4 , wiring for DCC, frog juicers , intro to layout busses and automation

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For me, this is what a club should be all about.

I learned a lot from my time as a club member in the 80's/90's, particularly with wiring a layout.

A couple of weeks ago, I was operating a friend's layout at an exhibition & we were next to the person who I learned most of my wiring methods from. We still get on well so I got a guided tour of the layout wiring, which is something the public don't get (or never ask) to see.

It was interesting to see our similarities & differences.

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Vehicle wiring was mentioned, most car wiring was common ground with the return being through the body structure.  Everything was the same polarity.  Earth (ground) in cars is the return, not to be confused with mains earth if you have visions of a long and active life.  

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Vehicle wiring was mentioned, most car wiring was common ground with the return being through the body structure. Everything was the same polarity. Earth (ground) in cars is the return, not to be confused with mains earth if you have visions of a long and active life.

Just to be clear. Common ground is different to common return. Common ground is very common in electronics

 

Ground of course is not confused with earth , ground is the common reference point in a circuit from which voltages are referenced. , earth is the stuff outside your door. Earth ground is a ground referenced to earth

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Just to be clear. Common ground is different to common return. Common ground is very common in electronics

 

Ground of course is not confused with earth , ground is the common reference point in a circuit from which voltages are referenced. , earth is the stuff outside your door. Earth ground is a ground referenced to earth

 

Er, well, not actually :)

 

Unless you are referring to a political decision there's no such thing as "commom ground". There is "common", also known as "common return" ('cos it  returns the current for several circuits) and there is "ground" which is usually, but not always, synonymous with "earth". "Common" may or may not be connected to ground/earth.

 

There is a lot of confusion because the terminology seem to morph to describe particular applications. One good example is the "positive earth" v "negative earth" terminology that refers to cars. Unless they have wheels with gigantic spikes that penetrate deep into the ground cars are definitely not "earthed". They should really be described as "positive chassis" or "negative chassis", but it's a bit late to change that now.

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They should really be described as "positive chassis" or "negative chassis", but it's a bit late to change that now.

That would be a lot more accurate but there are other examples of abbreviations which are wrong. 2 annoying ones spring to mind:

 

PIN number.. A common expression but wrong because it stands for Personal Identification Number number. It is either a PIN or a PI number.

AC/DC current: I was taught at school that this is a bad phrase because the C already stands for current. Our teacher told us that if he ever said it, we should all shout Crackerjack! (You will need to be of a certain age to understand this). When he eventually let slip & someone responded, the whole class went silent for a couple of seconds, then when the penny dropped, we all had a good laugh.

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That would be a lot more accurate but there are other examples of abbreviations which are wrong. 2 annoying ones spring to mind:

 

PIN number.. A common expression but wrong because it stands for Personal Identification Number number. It is either a PIN or a PI number.

AC/DC current: I was taught at school that this is a bad phrase because the C already stands for current. Our teacher told us that if he ever said it, we should all shout Crackerjack! (You will need to be of a certain age to understand this). When he eventually let slip & someone responded, the whole class went silent for a couple of seconds, then when the penny dropped, we all had a good laugh.

 

Redundancy is a terrible thing ;)

 

Over here the police and news people frequently say something like, "he was traveling at a high rate of speed" which is complete mumble-speak. Speed is a rate. But now I'm really swerving off-topic.

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Er, well, not actually :)

 

Unless you are referring to a political decision there's no such thing as "commom ground". There is "common", also known as "common return" ('cos it  returns the current for several circuits) and there is "ground" which is usually, but not always, synonymous with "earth". "Common" may or may not be connected to ground/earth.

 

There is a lot of confusion because the terminology seem to morph to describe particular applications. One good example is the "positive earth" v "negative earth" terminology that refers to cars. Unless they have wheels with gigantic spikes that penetrate deep into the ground cars are definitely not "earthed". They should really be described as "positive chassis" or "negative chassis", but it's a bit late to change that now.

Andyid, I don't know what your profession is , but it certainly isn't electronics

 

Ground in electronics , is an arbitrarily reference point , usually labelled GND. it's shown as post-23919-0-08985900-1506902281.png in schematics ( and yes this symbol originally meant earth ground put its habitually used in electronics to mean GND

 

GND may be or may not be anywhere near earth potential , in most small dc circuits GND , is actually floating.

 

 

The term common GND , is widely used , the term " common return " is not widely used in electronics ( a google search on " common return " will bring up references to model railway usage )

 

In electronics , a common GND , or spoken as " a common ground " means a single reference point used throughout a single circuit . Many circuits will have different GNDs , analogue , digital etc. even if they are ultimately referenced to each other

 

On the other hand a " common return " , is less widely used, and typically means using a single path to return currents from multiple circuits

 

I'll not engage in your idiotic semantic tussles any more , I'm too long at my profession to be led astray by attempts at diversion, deflection and word trickery.

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Anyone using a single symbol to represent Earth or even "habitually to mean gnd" would quickly be sent for retraining in any company worth working for :)

 

There are multiple, well established, symbols for different sort of "earth" or "ground" or "0V". There's a good introduction here http://digital.ni.com/public.nsf/allkb/11BE00780D41622686256BE5006F04CF then you can add noiseless, protective, ...

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That would be a lot more accurate but there are other examples of abbreviations which are wrong. 2 annoying ones spring to mind:

 

PIN number.. A common expression but wrong because it stands for Personal Identification Number number. It is either a PIN or a PI number.

AC/DC current: I was taught at school that this is a bad phrase because the C already stands for current. Our teacher told us that if he ever said it, we should all shout Crackerjack! (You will need to be of a certain age to understand this). When he eventually let slip & someone responded, the whole class went silent for a couple of seconds, then when the penny dropped, we all had a good laugh.

And PAT testing.

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Its the idea that one wire can be positive for one circuit and negative for another at the same time with Model Railway DC Common return which makes our brains hurt.

 

David,

 

I think that's the main reason why a lot of people don't like to use common return. It's best not to "over-think" it. There are a few simple rules and if they are followed CR works perfectly well.

 

Andy

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