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Railways in the Landscape


Lisa

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Hi

 

Whilst travelling back home, from the 2FS Expo 2013 in Wallingford Oxon., I looked out of the train window, and what I saw started me thinking.

 

Of course railways exist in a landscape, but many modellers build their models as if there are no significant vegetation between the boundary fence and the track. Pre 1985 that might have been more true, up to then the railway had kept their cutting and embankment etc. maintained as a grassy sward. This to prevent the exhaust from steam trains catching the vegetation fire. They cut the grass with scythes, grass cutting was one of the tasks carried out by permanent way staff.

 

Post 1968 there were no steam trains, on the network, at least run by BR. There was a need to cut costs and so the vegetation management is let go. BR put a brave face on it, saying they were creating a liner nature reserve alongside their tracks.

 

Then came the great storm of 1986, when many lines were blocked by fallen trees. As a result they changed track again, they started to clear fell areas which they considered to be vulnerable to tree fall. They went too far in the opposite direction, and they had embankment and cutting wall falls, blocking lines and costing millions of

pounds.

 

So now in the 2000's the situation has settled down, some areas are clear felled, but most of the track side estate is left to go wild. This can of course cause to farmers and householders as weeds from the railway know no boundaries.

 

When you look over the railway boundary, or towards it, you will often be looking through a screen of trees, towards the trains. What are sometimes preferred to as a green corridor.

 

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Below is a map showing the locations at which the photographs were taken.

 

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There are of course examples on preserve railways, such as the Mid Hants in the Ropley area, where a long stretch has be restored to how it would have looked pre-grouping.

 

Lisa

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The main reason for the fire hazard, from steam engines, was and still is, the small pieces of hot coal, which fly out of the chimney, when the engine is working hard.

 

This is caused by the blast, derived from the exhaust steam, being converted into a partial vacuum inside the smoke box.

 

Some of these hot coals are trapped by the smoke box. And hence it has to be cleared out by the fireperson on a regular basis..

 

Lisa

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  • RMweb Gold

Lisa if you look back to drawings made in the very early days of the railways they show very little i n the form of trees etc. Whether they were cut down to build the railway, or cut down by the landowners for use or possible had been cut down for military reasons during the napoleonic wars I cannot say. By the turn of the century the landscape had a lot more trees and keeping the linesides clear was railway practice. As a boy during the 50s and early 60s the linesides were kept pretty clear even so in dry weather fires on the grass banks were common. There seemed to be less problems in wooded areas it seemed to be the long grass which was the biggest fire risk.

Don

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