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Fun with Fibres & Flock!


wenlock

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At long last the time has come to make a start on the scenic side of my layout. The last time I built a layout was in the early 1990s and Barry Norman's excellent book on landscape modelling http://www.amazon.co.uk/Landscape-Modelling-Barry-Norman/dp/0906867444 was recommending the use of lint bandage to simulate grass. Hours of fun was had dying bandage green and then gently laying it on a bed of PVA glue, before ripping off the backing once it had all set. Although this technique worked well, my old layout was 4mm scale and I wasn't convinced this method would be quite so effective on my present 7mm scale layout. Moving forward 20 years has brought many new advances in scenic modelling and I was keen to experiment with them!

 

I armed myself with a copy of Gordon Gravett's inspirational book on modelling grassland http://www.amazon.co.uk/Modelling-Grassland-Landscape-Detailing-Wildflowers/dp/B012HUQ0Z4/ref=sr_1_10?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1447797856&sr=1-10&keywords=gordon+gravett, (I hope you can find it for cheaper than this!) which I can thoroughly recommended as a source of great ideas and techniques for anyone embarking on scenic modelling. After a most pleasurable read I decided to jump in with both feet and treated myself to a static grass applicator.

 

There are a large number of flock and static grass manufacturers, but a lot of them unfortunately make really garish colours that to my eye look very unrealistic. I'm also not a fan of manufacturers who pre mix a number of colours in one packet, I'd much prefer to buy individual bags of each colour and then mix them to my particular requirements. I eventually settled on buying materials from Greenscene who do a good range of static grasses in a variety of colours and lengths. Their fibres are also nicely matt and don't exhibit the plastic looking sheen of some products.

 

I want the private siding to look much less maintained than the Great Western trackwork, so I cut lengths of Woodland Scenics long grass fibres and planted them in dabs of PVA. Once these had dried they were trimmed to length using Mrs Wenlock's best nail scissors!:-)

 

Grass tufts in situ

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Larger areas of grass on embankments and between the tracks were tackled using the static grass applicator. I used a mixture of Greenscene's "lush green" 6mm fibres and "dried grass" 6mm fibres applied with the static applicator onto some scenic glue.

 

First application of static grass

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I wanted the grass to look quite long and dry at the tips so a second layer of 6mm "dried grass" fibres were applied on top of the first.

 

Second layer of fibres

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I used postiche theatrical hair to make a simulation of brambles. The hair was teased out over the static grass fibres and then sprayed with Humbrol Enamel aerosol matt varnish. While this was still wet Greenscene fine flock was gently sprinkled over the varnish ensuring that it was possible to still see the grass fibres below.

 

Postiche hair brambles

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I made some weeds by cutting some lengths of Woodland Scenics fibres, spaying them in matt varnish and then sprinkling them with Greenscene flock

 

Fibres and flock

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Once the varnish had dried the "weeds" were planted amongst the grass fibres and held in position using PVA glue.

 

Weeds in situ

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I also decided that making some rosebay willow herb might be fun and add a bit of colour to the layout. Woodland scenics fibres were cut to length, dipped into scenic cement and then into a pinky purple flock available from Greenscene.

 

Rosebay willow herb constuction

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Once dry these were planted using PVA into the static grass. Greenscene flock and postiche was used to simulate the plants leaves around the plant stems.

 

Rosebay willow herb in situ

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Obviously there's still a lot more baseboard that needs to be tackled, but I'm pleased with the results so far. I need to start thinking about adding hedgerows and trees to the layout and to help with this I've bought a copy of Mr Gravett's book on tree construction! http://www.amazon.co.uk/Modelling-Trees-Part-one-Broadleaf/dp/1905184883/ref=sr_1_3?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1447797856&sr=1-3&keywords=gordon+gravett

 

I'll finish this post with a couple of overall views of the progress so far

 

Overall views of layout

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As usual any comments positive or otherwise are very welcome!

 

Until next time.

 

Best wishes

 

Dave

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Superb workmanship wenlock- so many modellers overdo the static grass so that it looks like Boris Johnsons hair on a bad day. Yours is very convincing and I hope you don't mind me 'cribbing' your methods for the verges of a layout I'm planning. Thanks for sharing with us,

Kind regards,

Jock.

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Dave,

Looking very effective!  I particularly like the variety of colours and textures around the private siding and the end of the siding at the front of the layout

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  • RMweb Gold
Wow - you have certainly learned a good lesson from Mr Gravett! Try these people for a good subtle mix, they also do 10mm fibres that are great for O gauge; http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/180871605807?_trksid=p2060353.m1438.l2649&var=480121053388&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT
Thanks Kevin, yes Mr Gravett was definitely my guru! Thanks for the link, those fibres might be just the job for some tangled grass at the edge of a bit of woodland that I'm planning :-)

 

Superb workmanship wenlock- so many modellers overdo the static grass so that it looks like Boris Johnsons hair on a bad day. Yours is very convincing and I hope you don't mind me 'cribbing' your methods for the verges of a layout I'm planning. Thanks for sharing with us,Kind regards,Jock.
Thanks Jock, glad you like the result and doubly pleased it doesn't look like a Boris hair do! :-) Please feel free to crib any of the techniques I've used, I can't claim any real credit apart from the ability to follow Gordon's excellent instructions!

 

Dave,Looking very effective!  I particularly like the variety of colours and textures around the private siding and the end of the siding at the front of the layout
Thanks Ian, I was trying to get the effect of grass and weeds growing through the ballast and an air of neglect on the private siding.Best wishes to allDave
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  • RMweb Gold

Nice work, Dave. It's really starting to look superb now.

 

I've also been using postiche as a basis for tree foliage. One other material that's somewhat similar in application, but comes in larger packs, is Woodland Scenics poly fibre. It's similar in that you can tease it out into a lacy, fibrous mass that you can then treat with additional scatter material, but I find it slightly easier to work with. On the other hand, postiche comes in a wider variety of colours, including black, so they're both useful products to have in the scenic box.

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  • RMweb Gold

Nice work, Dave. It's really starting to look superb now.

 

I've also been using postiche as a basis for tree foliage. One other material that's somewhat similar in application, but comes in larger packs, is Woodland Scenics poly fibre. It's similar in that you can tease it out into a lacy, fibrous mass that you can then treat with additional scatter material, but I find it slightly easier to work with. On the other hand, postiche comes in a wider variety of colours, including black, so they're both useful products to have in the scenic box.

 

Thanks Al! :-)  Yes I've got a bag of the poly fibre, but I've not tried using it yet.  I was rather put off by it's pale green colouring, but if you think it's easier to use I'll give it a go!  I suppose I could always tease it out and then spray it with a darker colour before applying the scatter.

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That's coming along splendidly Dave - Gordon's techniques provide excellent results.

 

For anyone experiencing palpitations at the thought of the price of Gordon's book on Amazon, my chum Simon Castens is now the proprietor of Wild Swan books, and it can be bought directly from Simon's bookshop The Titfield Thunderbolt for the heart-safe sum of  twenty five quid.

 

http://titfield.co.uk/WildSwan/WSM_TECH.htm

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  • RMweb Gold

Thanks Adrian, good to hear Simon has copies of Gordon's book at a reasonable price. You'd need to be either very well heeled or in desperate need to undertake scenic modelling to pay Amazons price!

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  • RMweb Gold

Hi Dave. It's really coming alive now! The brambles in the grass works really well, helps avoid that "lawn" look. Interesting to see how the vegetation also brings out the lovely track. It occurs to me that I haven't seen photos of how grass was cut along the line in the 1900s. I assume a scythe was used. Not considered photo-worthy, I suppose. 

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Guest Simon Dunkley

Posted

Very nicely done.

Would there have been any weeds at all on the GWR track, given the era?

(Private sidings are a different matter!)

 

Simon

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  • RMweb Gold
Hi Dave. It's really coming alive now! The brambles in the grass works really well, helps avoid that "lawn" look. Interesting to see how the vegetation also brings out the lovely track. It occurs to me that I haven't seen photos of how grass was cut along the line in the 1900s. I assume a scythe was used. Not considered photo-worthy, I suppose.

 

Thanks Mikkel, glad you like it! As it's the first time I've tackled 7mm scenery it's all experimentation :-) I'm thoroughly enjoying playing though and it's nice to finally get some colour on the layout! I think you are probably right about the use of a scythe to keep the grass at bay, I can imagine it was a very time consuming task in the summer months.

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  • RMweb Gold
Very nicely done.

Would there have been any weeds at all on the GWR track, given the era?

(Private sidings are a different matter!)

 

Simon

 

Hi Simon, glad you like the progress so far. I'm of the opinion that although it was a time of plentiful and cheap labour, some weeds would have appeared here and there. I'm sure a lot of effort was put into keeping the main line as weed free as possible, but I'm guessing the ends of sidings and around stop blocks would get less attention. I have certainly found in my own garden that after a week away, on my return I'm knee deep in wretched weeds!

 

 

 

 

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Guest Simon Dunkley

Posted

I wasn't thinking so much of plentiful and cheap labour as of martinet station masters and district inspectors!

 

Of course, very few photographs will have been taken of such mundane areas in your chosen era, and most of those would be official photos and everything would be spotless.

 

We may never know, but I liked the impression created by the odd clump at the end.

 

So, next question. Do the weeds match the time of the year you have chosen to represent with your scenery generally? (I shall do a passable impression of a mail train picking up a pouch as I head past my coat towards the door...)

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  • RMweb Gold

 I think you are probably right about the use of a scythe to keep the grass at bay, I can imagine it was a very time consuming task in the summer months.

 

I did a little internet search, but the only real result was this early illustration from Sonning cutting, which doesn't give much detail and probably isn't very reliable anyway. Must have been cumbersome if the women worked in their dresses! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonning_Cutting_railway_accident#/media/File:Sonning_cutting.jpg

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  • RMweb Gold

I wasn't thinking so much of plentiful and cheap labour as of martinet station masters and district inspectors!   Of course, very few photographs will have been taken of such mundane areas

 

Hi again Simon, The Stationmaster at Sherton Abbas is a fairly genial chap, but even he was most put out to hear his beloved station referred to as "a mundane area!"

 

The last time the District Inspector visited was back in February when fortunately a heavy frost had killed any weeds in the trackbed :-)

 

 

 

So, next question. Do the weeds match the time of the year you have chosen to represent with your scenery generally? (I shall do a passable impression of a mail train picking up a pouch as I head past my coat towards the door...)

 

No need to head for the door :-)  The layout is set in the first week of September; Chamerion Angustifolium are in full flower and the Urtica Dioica have reached their full height!  

 

Best wishes

 

Dave

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  • RMweb Gold

I did a little internet search, but the only real result was this early illustration from Sonning cutting, which doesn't give much detail and probably isn't very reliable anyway. Must have been cumbersome if the women worked in their dresses! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonning_Cutting_railway_accident#/media/File:Sonning_cutting.jpg

 

Interesting picture.  I hadn't thought about women being employed to cut the grass, I've been trying to persuade Mrs Wenlock to cut ours for years, but apparently its "menswork"  I shall look forward to showing her evidence to the contrary! :-)

 

Best wishes

 

Dave

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Guest Simon Dunkley

Posted

Chamerion Angustifolium are in full flower and the Urtica Dioica have reached their full height!  

I am sure that I read somewhere that you can get ointment for that..

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