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GWR Bird class - smokebox extension


Barry Ten

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I had a spare hour this afternoon, and itchy fingers, so I set about correcting the too-short smokebox. As far as I can gather - and my OS Nock books on GWR 4-4-0s haven't really helped clarify things - it''s the fact that the boiler is superheated which leads to the longer smokebox on the Birds and Bulldogs. From what I could glean from photos, the chimney stays where it is, and all the extra length is ahead of the smokebox saddle. I eyeballed the necessary extension distance, based on photos of the smokebox front in relation to the front frames. I wasn't concerned to be overly precise as the Airfix/Dapol boiler is already a compromise; its more a question of ending up with something that looks right, even if it's not spot-on dimensionally. And that, of course, will be a subjective judgement.

 

The handrails were removed (leaving the knobs intact, for the most part) and a compass used to mark a series of cutting points offset from the first boiler band. Using a razor saw, I then cut the smokebox in two, cleaned up the sawn-away areas, and then made a lamination of plastic card to go in the gap. I cut two discs to approximate but slightly over-size, test-fitting them to see if they gave the right spacing, glued them together, then fixed them onto the smokebox front. Once that was dry, I did some trimming until they were reasonably flush with the front, and then glued the whole assembly back onto the rear part of the smokebox, ensuring all was level and parallel. I allowed that to dry, then went back carefully over the joined areas with files and sand paper. And that's where we're at now; I'll add a bit of filler to the join tomorrow and then re-sand, and then it'll be ready for repainting and re-instatement of the handrails, which of course have to made anew as the boiler is now slightly longer.

 

 

bird9.jpg.e2c0238a72794e074da3cd0b4fe43703.jpg

 

A bit blurred but it hopefully gives an idea of the extended smokebox and how it alters the character of the loco as a whole.

 

bird10.jpg.f212fae81c449dfe11f3d5e6ea0bf602.jpg

  • Like 16
  • Craftsmanship/clever 2

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I can confirm that the GSR extended smokeboxes to make room for superheaters, so it’s likely the Western did the same. Do you need to move the chimney to the middle of the extended smokebox? If you don’t, I suspect the ejector would eject straight into the superheater pipework.

 

A nice model. Looks good in black. 

 

 

 

Alan

  • Like 1
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  • RMweb Gold

Hi Alan - it's more eyeballed from photos than anything precise but I think the chimney's in sort of roughly the right place, being set back a bit more toward the rear of the smokebox than the front. More pertinently, it'll have to stay where it is for now, in any case, as I'm not sure who does a suitable cast replacement. I had a look on 247's website and I couldn't see any that looked like they would suit a City, Bulldog etc but I will have a better look on their stand next time I catch them at an exhibition.

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  • RMweb Gold

Thanks for that link, very much appreciated. I didn't know the Finney bits were available. Even if I don't make use of them on the Bird, it's good to know for the future.

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