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GWR 4 plank wagon with DC1X brakes


wenlock

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I've wanted to model a Great Western Railway wagon bearing the cast number plates for some time now, but have always been put off by the lack of commercially available plates.  While I was exhibiting Sherton Abbas at the Telford O gauge Guild show I met Graham Beare (Western Star) and Chris Brown (Chrisbr) who had been doing research into which wagons carried the cast plates.  Chris also mentioned that he was in the process of drawing artwork with a view to getting some 7mm scale plates etched in Nickel Silver.  This was obviously exciting news, particularly so when Chris offered to etch me some plates for my proposed model!:)

 

Graham sent me a photo of a prototype wagon, which I have used as a reference for my model.

 

Prototype GWR four plank wagon with cast plates.

 

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 Photograph provided by Graham Beare / Chris Brown from an image supplied by John Lewis (HMRS Steward), the original print is held by the National Archive.

 

 

Slater's Plastikard, formerly Cooper Craft make a 7mm scale kit of a GWR four plank wagon, so one of these was purchased to form the basis of my model.

 

Slater's Plastikard 7mm kit.

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Wagon number 10995 was fitted with the DC1X type brake gear during the period that I am modelling and I was keen to represent this on my model.  The DC1X or cross cornered brakes are a modification of DC1 brakes and ensure the operating crank handle is always at the right hand end of the wagon.  http://www.gwr.org.uk/nowagonbrakes.html   I represented this feature using some brass wire for the cross shafts and pushrods, along with a few bits and pieces from my etched brass scrap box.

 

Underside of wagon showing DC1X brake gear.

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Completed wagon ready for paint.

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The wagon was then painted using Humbrol enamel paint in the red livery that the GWR used prior to 1904. The exact colour is hard to quantify, but for what its worth I mix Humbrol number 100 and Humbrol number 70 as a base colour before weathering with black and grey washes.

 

Painted and weathered wagon.

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The splendid etched plates have reproduced Chris's artwork beautifully, I must admit I'm delighted with them:)

 

Etched plates

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The plates were painted and then glued to the wagon using 5 minute epoxy resin.

 

Plates in situ

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I thought I'd finish this blog entry with a couple of pictures of the wagon in service on the layout:)  It still needs to receive its load, which leads to a question I hope readers can answer for me.  I'd like to model the wagon filled with timber joists/planks, but I'm sure I read somewhere that prior to WW 1 wood tended to be cut in local saw mills and usually wagons only contained uncut timber.  If anyone can shed any light on this, or even better have a photo of a wagon circa 1905 carrying sawn timber, then I'd be delight to hear from them!

 

Wagon in service

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Thanks again to Graham Beare and Chris Brown for their help with this project.

 

Until next time!

 

Best wishes

 

Dave

 

 

 

 

Edited by wenlock
Restore pictures

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8 hours ago, Miss Prism said:

cast-plate-red-background.jpg.f041084466ea72982d861d19069321bf.jpg

 

The bible says, in plate 349, of a nondescript open photographed in 1894: "Letters and figures on the plates were picked out in white on a grey background."  [my italics]

 

Looking at the b&w header pic here of 10995, and I accept one surface is metal and the other is wood, but there is a distinct difference in tonal value between the body and the cast plate background. This tonal difference is borne out in plates 25 and 26, opens with presumably red bodies.

 

Hmmm.

 

 

Hmmm indeed!  Oh for a colour photograph, or a time machine:)  For what it’s worth I think a red wagon with grey plates looks a bit odd, but exactly what bearing that has on the matter is another question!  

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Hmm. 

 

Looking at the two prototype pics of 10995. Door spring plates. Square and second plank on one side, round and mid planks on the other. 

 

So, new door ? Door from a different wagon ? Who knows, but worth noting perhaps. 

 

 

 

 

 

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Mikkel

Posted (edited)

On 27/02/2020 at 15:29, Anotheran said:

By way of experiment, in a very unscientific way, I looked at the header picture of the completed model, with its red plates, and converted to greyscale, no other processing at all.

 

Untitled.png.db6fe25d3ed5b24637c76a288c9f5338.png

 

To me the plates now look to have a darker tone! In this case I think it's just an optical illusion caused by the presence of the lighter border to the plates and the white GWR lettering. Proves nothing other than colour is both subjective, and very difficult to nail down in monochrome!

 

Just to follow up on that: Below is (left) grey plates on red body converted to black and white, and (right) red plates on red body converted to black and white. Usual caveats apply, but hard to tell the difference I think.

 

Image1.jpg.2cd543f69529b13c9eb79603f4f8e17e.jpg Image2.jpg.0ca89b26e9ba4733e9044b6e8ac917a1.jpg

 

Edited by Mikkel
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Hi Wenlock, 

 

I noticed that you’ve not used the buffers supplied with the kit - do you mind if I ask please what you replaced them with? 
 

I have one of these on the go at the moment and I’m not a fan of the springing method of the buffers supplied by Slaters with the kit so looking to replace with ones like you have fitted. GWR isn’t my usual forte so I’m a bit out of my depth with what is suitable! 
 

Cheers,

 

Neil

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The square bang plates on the second plank of the door evidently weren't the best idea - looking closely at the prototype photo, that plank can be seen to be bent inwards. I'm fairly sure that all the other photos I've seen of 4-plank wagons with bang plates have them straddling the second and third planks - thereby spreading the force. This seems to have been forgotten by the time the O2/O10s and O9s were built, judging by the small number of photos I have - round bang plates on the 4th plank up.

 

On the 4-plank wagons, round bang plates seem to have been used when the doorstops were close together (as on 10995) and square ones when they are further apart. Of course a great many in the Edwardian period were as they were built, without doorstops and just a single bang plate on the top of the door on the brake side, per your 44321.

Edited by Compound2632
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13 hours ago, NeilHB said:

Hi Wenlock, 

 

I noticed that you’ve not used the buffers supplied with the kit - do you mind if I ask please what you replaced them with? 
 

I have one of these on the go at the moment and I’m not a fan of the springing method of the buffers supplied by Slaters with the kit so looking to replace with ones like you have fitted. GWR isn’t my usual forte so I’m a bit out of my depth with what is suitable! 
 

Cheers,

 

Neil

Hi Neil,

 

The buffers are the Slaters ones included in the kit!  I chemically blacken the brass parts before assembly, but that apart the buffers are as supplied.  

 

BW

 

Dave

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Hi Dave, 

 

Thanks for that. Very strange as the ones with my kit are a completely different design to yours! 
 

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It’s similar to what Slaters use for their coach kits and I just can’t get on with them so they get replaced with what I would term your traditional sprung buffer with the spring contained within the buffer guide and a captive nut on the end of the buffer ram. 
 

BW,

 

Neil

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Hi again Neil, how strange, you would think they were all the same!

 

I guess you could always buy these from Slaters, which are the ones included in my kit!

 

Best wishes

 

Dave

IMG_3379.JPG

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Dave,

 

What you have shown as the Slater's product and as fitted to your model is derived from the Slater's GWR Cattle Wagon kit...  and hence are "long" buffers, too long for a simple four plank wagon.  Chris Brown and I have access to parts of the GWR forging catalogue and our info includes the forging for the shorter wagon buffer - we provided that drawing to Slater's Plastikard last year and asked David White to produce a 7mm equivalent buffer stock / buffer ram with the spring internal to the stock (as per the typical POW models).  I understand from David that the product is available now.

 

regards, Graham

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Thanks Dave and Graham. 

 

Graham - don't suppose you know the Slater's product code at all please? Can't see any other than the ones that Dave's posted above listed on their website currently. 

 

BW, 


Neil

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17 minutes ago, NeilHB said:

Graham - don't suppose you know the Slater's product code at all please? Can't see any other than the ones that Dave's posted above listed on their website currently.

I do not know the order code....  David told me that the new buffer stocks were available when I spoke to him last month.

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On 25/02/2020 at 21:32, Tricky said:

Very well done as ever Dave. From my limited knowledge of all things GW I usually have to take my cue from you as we model the same era - so I might copy you again! 

On your question of plank loads I know an extremely realistic and reliable source of accurately machined maple ‘planks’ to any size you should require...!

On the subject of plank loads, timber was imported in large quantities into the UK from Scandinavia from way back. From the 1820s it was realized that to maximize the ships loads, timber sawn into planks could be stowed more economically than in log form. Surrey Docks in London had huge timber wharves and the ships cargoes were off-loaded plank by plank by 'deal porters' who carried lengthy planks from ship to the timber stores on their back. There is a sculpture showing the method in the dock area today. http://www.ipernity.com/doc/philsutters/25874997

The SDJR's Highbridge Wharf had a substantial timber import trade from the 19th century until WW2. In Chris Handley's 'The Maritime Activities of the S&DR' John Bland's timber yard can be seen around 1900 with great stacks of sawn timber stored under sheets in the open. Their large timber sheds and saw mills reached the height of their business between the wars. I have only found one photo of a train laden with timber planks in 1924, there on the Wharf, but they must have been transporting the imports away by rail from the 19th century. So to suggest that only raw, unsawn timber was transported prior to 1905 seems unlikely, if timber was being imported in planks well before that.

Edited by phil_sutters
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