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This weekend I took a run-up and assembled a Brassmasters Cleminson underframe. It's not the best quality work, but it's not as bad as this picture makes it look:

 

cleminson_assembled.png.f9c5acf76b118dad2d1080bc19764764.png

 

Apart from my eyes and hands, the main problem has been the Hornby wheels. I suspect that these underframes are not normally used with wheels that have such hugeous flanges. However, it all seems OK, though it will need some filing, adjustment and shims. And it seems to be OK (but at its limit) on my tight Fleischmann curves.

 

This should give a rough idea of what I'm aiming for (and a clear idea that I shouldn't switch to a career in phtography).

 

first_body_on_chassis.png.cd0af0ccc6db33db59243fca90bf95fb.png

 

Cheers

Tom

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
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I must also give some thought to springs and axleboxes. Since it's not supposed to represent a "real" Cleminson mechanism, I want to attach these directly to the solebars.

 

I don't really know, but I suppose that options include:

  • Fabricate them out of brass: nope - that's beyond my skill.
  • Solder a whitemetal casting in place melt a whitemetal casting into a little puddle.
  • Glue a whitemetal casting in place.
  • Fabricate them out of plastic.
  • Get them 3D printed.

Although I was hoping for a completely metal chassis, 3D printing might give the best results - I could design something that would fit exactly. And as usual I would be grateful for any suggestions!

 

Cheers

Tom

 

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22 hours ago, TangoOscarMike said:

This weekend I took a run-up and assembled a Brassmasters Cleminson underframe. It's not the best quality work, but it's not as bad as this picture makes it look:

 

cleminson_assembled.png.b69ac6ec7ba3d57e9b86bc7c596def0e.png

 

Apart from my eyes and hands, the main problem has been the Hornby wheels. I suspect that these underframes are not normally used with wheels that have such hugeous flanges. However, it all seems OK, though it will need some filing, adjustment and shims. And it seems to be OK (but at its limit) on my tight Fleischmann curves.

 

This should give a rough idea of what I'm aiming for (and a clear idea that I shouldn't switch to a career in phtography).

 

first_body_on_chassis.png.491f1f7ab45500b32578c927d0a29a02.png

 

Cheers

Tom

 

I see you've updated your 0-4-0 tender engine - Looks nice as well.

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On 17/11/2019 at 23:07, TangoOscarMike said:

I must also give some thought to springs and axleboxes. Since it's not supposed to represent a "real" Cleminson mechanism, I want to attach these directly to the solebars.

 

I don't really know, but I suppose that options include:

  • Fabricate them out of brass: nope - that's beyond my skill.
  • Solder a whitemetal casting in place melt a whitemetal casting into a little puddle.
  • Glue a whitemetal casting in place.
  • Fabricate them out of plastic.
  • Get them 3D printed.

Although I was hoping for a completely metal chassis, 3D printing might give the best results - I could design something that would fit exactly. And as usual I would be grateful for any suggestions!

 

Cheers

Tom

 

 

Tom

 

As I don’t have the 3D cad skills, or a printer for that matter, I would attach white metal axle boxes. They have the advantage of adding some weight low down on the chassis as well. 

 

Jon

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2 hours ago, Jon4470 said:

As I don’t have the 3D cad skills, or a printer for that matter, I would attach white metal axle boxes. They have the advantage of adding some weight low down on the chassis as well. 

 

Thanks Jon. I'd like to pick your brains a little more, if that's OK.

 

Firstly, is there any particular casting that you'd suggest? My internet search has led me here, but I'm sure there are other possibilities.

 

Secondly, would you solder or glue the castings to the brass solebar? If I understand correctly, soldering is possible but it calls for quite a bit of skill because it's easy to melt the casting.

 

As for 3D CAD, I use OpenSCAD, which isn't conventional CAD software but suits my way of working. And I don't have a 3D printer - I use Shapeways. They aren't cheap, but I find it a little magical that I can design something on the computer and receive it in the post a week later.

 

Cheers

Tom

 

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Wizard Models (aka 51L) has a good range of axlebox-spring castings suitable for coaches. Their website isn't the easiest to use, so it may take a while to find them.

All mine have been secured with superglue gel.

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Hi Tom

 

I agree with Nile...my first port of call would be wizard. In my experience delivery is very quick.

 

As for attaching the axle boxes. They can be glued - superglue gel as suggested or 2 part epoxy Would both work.

i would solder them, but that is personal preference only. To solder white metal to brass you need to tin the brass with 145degree solder and then attach with 70 degree solder. This really requires a temperature controlled soldering iron.

You can use higher temperature solder to attach the white metal..... but that is where you run the risk of melted castings! (This is where the skill really kicks in)
 

If I was you I’d glue them on this time. If you want to learn how to solder it is best to practice first....brass to brass, then white metal to white metal and finally white metal to brass.

 

As for 3D cad and 3 D printing - they are on my list of skills to acquire. I too find it fascinating that an object can be printed.

 

Jon

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Thank you both, Gentlemen.

 

I confess that I could spend quite a while browsing through the Wizard Models website. But if I needed model railway parts for an emergency (cat stuck up a tree or somesuch) then I would find it a little maddening.

 

Nevertheless, I found some castings that I liked (at an excellent price) and some pinpoint bearings to make it up to a sensible order.

 

But then, alas, I told the website that I live in Germany and it quoted me a shipping price large enough to pay for a handcrafted full-size replica 6 wheel coach (I exaggerate a little).

 

So I'll meditate a bit more. Perhaps I'll find something else on the website to make a bigger order. Or maybe I'll get the order sent to my parents.

 

I'm toying with the idea of making my own whitemetal springs and axleboxes. I have some experience (from making toy knights and princesses) of making silicone moulds for casting metal. I could make a master out of plastic.... But the process is a terrible rigamarole, and I'm not always successful.

 

Whatever else happens, I will take your advice and use glue. I have plenty of experience at being bad at soldering - I know my limits. This project is helping me to improve, but I don't want to run before I can walk.

 

Thanks

Tom

 

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Wizard ship abroad at cost.  I don't know at what point in the checkout process that resolves itself, but the initial postage cost appears to be a worst case placeholder.  You will know what you're paying before you part with card details. Failing that an email to Andrew will clarify matters.

 

Alan

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  • 2 weeks later...

A bit of progress with the underframe. I wanted to raise the height to match the Hornby 4 wheel coaches (although I know it would be better to lower the 4 wheelers). Also, I found the mechanism somewhat unreliable - especially the sideways movement of the centre W-iron unit - perhaps with time I will learn to assemble these more neatly.

 

So I made this contrivance of plasticard to act as a separator and a smooth bearing surface for the moving parts.

plastic_cleminson_support00.png.e3b1126f5effe861d2c5d801b278632f.png

 

In position it looks like this:

 

plastic_cleminson_support01.png.d9ac9912e2c829d8c175926ea9edde65.png

 

And with the rest of the underframe in place I get this:

 

plastic_cleminson_support02.png.080f9b1e549d7a6c6bed007ccd155e68.png

 

It works very well (although over time it might grind the plastic to dust). I can make it go around my tight curves with a gentle push.

 

It's still a whisker lower than the 4 wheel coach, but if I try to raise it any higher the moving parts will be below the solebars. So I'm leaving it like this and moving on.

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
Accepting responsibility for dodgy movement!
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  • 2 weeks later...

I have come full circle with the couplings. Or maybe I'm going round in circles - it's hard to tell.

 

I've removed the nasty prongs (visible in the last sets of pictures) and fashioned a NEM pocket out of brass. But instead of attaching it to the main chassis, as originally planned, I've attached it to one of the outer trucks (if that's the right term) of the Cleminson mechanism, so that it points round corners a little bit.

 

There have been several false starts but I'm happy with the end result. I'm less happy that each botched attempt has damaged the truck a little bit more (the brakes are bent all over the place). Hopefully when I do the other truck it will all go much more smoothly.

 

nem_pocket000.png.65632f044a4b989d4d8345b8277d8255.png

nem_pocket001.png.54221f0768a3bf3b52df9d971c77d433.png

 

If anyone's interested I could post more details and dimensions of the parts.

 

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I've linked the brake shoes with brass rod, as per instructions (leaving plenty of room - the brakes will never come anywhere near the wheels!). It was becoming rather urgent to immobilise the brakes because they were getting pretty chewed up and liable to fall off.

 

So to further fix the outer brakes I added a brass rod which goes up and forwards (hopefully out of sight) and is soldered to the frame.

 

The inner brakes are connected to a crude representation of brake gear made out of brass rod and surplus etch. I don't mind incorporating all this into the pivoting truck because it doesn't really represent a full-size Cleminson mechanism.

 

In any case, when I have springs, axle-boxes and step-boards in place, this should all just contribute to a general impression of busyness underneath.

 

cleminson_truck_brakes00.png.abdc70ff0fa60ff2a3bc8300d293f3d1.png

 

cleminson_truck_brakes01.png.d2708c03b3bf52eaf5e6b02809d755b4.png

 

Hopefully I've learned enough to make the modifications of the other truck go a bit more smoothly.

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
business -> busyness
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In case anyone is considering repeating what I've done, I took some pictures while adding a NEM-esque (not fully standards compliant!) pocket to the other truck:

 

The raw ingredients, from left to right:

  • The Cleminson truck.
  • A piece of 3mm x 4mm brass channel 6mm long.
  • A piece of of the same brass channel, filed down to approximately 2mm x 4mm. This is 7mm long.
  • A piece of 1.5mm x 4mm brass strip, several cm long.

clem_nem000.png.918fac217aee30be4229bd12e7a2e114.png

 

First, file down the end "wall" of the truck to a bit less than 3mm.

clem_nem001.png.f6d2b4ee4d544902c91a2083cec1c2f4.png

 

Second, solder the 6mm length of channel about 0.5mm away from the end:

clem_nem002.png.0703029f78da0c42f7d50378f4151120.pngclem_nem003.png.337f1b7fd440ebbfb35f3cb15f8963f9.png

 

I've got it a little wonky, but that doesn't matter.

 

Third, attach the 7mm piece of channel near one end of the long strip. In my case it is 13mm from the end - I think the generic formula would be

 

((length-over-buffers - wheelbase) / 2)) - 18

 

All in mm, and don't take my word for it! I wanted a secure join without any solder inside the pocket, so I soldered a strap of leftover etch on both sides.

 

clem_nem004.png.a788e3105113e3e68434c000cf93d762.png

 

Fourth, trim away the excess strap.

 

clem_nem005.png.1b4d1b8a2f0c4f4d34026f00a3e9c93c.png

 

Fifth, solder the beam-and-pocket onto the 6mm platform. I made a support by soldering some more of the brass channel onto a leftover "plate" of the photoetch brass. This allowed me to keep the plane of the beam parallel to the base of the truck. But I didn't take any pictures of the actual soldering arrangements (because I'm too ashamed!):

 

clem_nem006.png.edcfe63f6871e0b928a16cee276fc803.png

 

Sixth and Seventh, trim away the excess beam (tidy with a file) and add a coupling. I have a big Hornby coupling on the other end, but since I couldn't find my bag of these things I've used a skinny Bachmann coupling here instead. It will give me an opportunity to compare them in use.

 

clem_nem007.png.786646b0e3b8907478e242b51218b762.png

 

The Hornby coupling was a perfect fit, but my pocket is slightly too narrow for the Bachmann one, so I shaved a tiny bit of plastic off both sides.

 

Cheers

Tom

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
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On 17/12/2019 at 23:16, TangoOscarMike said:

In case anyone is considering repeating what I've done, I took some pictures while adding a NEM-esque (not fully standards compliant!) pocket to the other truck:

 

The raw ingredients, from left to right:

  • The Cleminson truck.
  • A piece of 3mm x 4mm brass channel 6mm long.
  • A piece of of the same brass channel, filed down to approximately 2mm x 4mm. This is 7mm long.
  • A piece of 1.5mm x 4mm brass strip, several cm long.

clem_nem000.png.918fac217aee30be4229bd12e7a2e114.png

 

First, file down the end "wall" of the truck to a bit less than 3mm.

clem_nem001.png.f6d2b4ee4d544902c91a2083cec1c2f4.png

 

Second, solder the 6mm length of channel about 0.5mm away from the end:

clem_nem002.png.0703029f78da0c42f7d50378f4151120.pngclem_nem003.png.337f1b7fd440ebbfb35f3cb15f8963f9.png

 

I've got it a little wonky, but that doesn't matter.

 

Third, attach the 7mm piece of channel near one end of the long strip. In my case it is 13mm from the end - I think the generic formula would be

 

((length-over-buffers - wheelbase) / 2)) - 18

 

All in mm, and don't take my word for it! I wanted a secure join without any solder inside the pocket, so I soldered a strap of leftover etch on both sides.

 

clem_nem004.png.a788e3105113e3e68434c000cf93d762.png

 

Fourth, trim away the excess strap.

 

clem_nem005.png.1b4d1b8a2f0c4f4d34026f00a3e9c93c.png

 

Fifth, solder the beam-and-pocket onto the 6mm platform. I made a support by soldering some more of the brass channel onto a leftover "plate" of the photoetch brass. This allowed me to keep the plane of the beam parallel to the base of the truck. But I didn't take any pictures of the actual soldering arrangements (because I'm too ashamed!):

 

clem_nem006.png.edcfe63f6871e0b928a16cee276fc803.png

 

Sixth and Seventh, trim away the excess beam (tidy with a file) and add a coupling. I have a big Hornby coupling on the other end, but since I couldn't find my bag of these things I've used a skinny Bachmann coupling here instead. It will give me an opportunity to compare them in use.

 

clem_nem007.png.786646b0e3b8907478e242b51218b762.png

 

The Hornby coupling was a perfect fit, but my pocket is slightly too narrow for the Bachmann one, so I shaved a tiny bit of plastic off both sides.

 

Cheers

Tom

 

That looks incredible and very good, Sir! I've read something similar in a magazine and they have an article that tells you how to do it. Perhaps I should try it.

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On 19/12/2019 at 23:01, LNWR18901910 said:

That looks incredible and very good, Sir! I've read something similar in a magazine and they have an article that tells you how to do it. Perhaps I should try it.

Thank you!

 

I have lots of experience at soldering electronics badly, but this is the first time I've tried to construct something by soldering metal. It's been very difficult, but at the same time surprisingly successful. The main lessons learned are things I already knew: metal must be clean before soldering, and arrangements must be made to hold the parts in position.

 

The Brassmasters kit went together much more easily than I expected, although a few of the holes were a little too small and had to be drilled out.

 

Cheers

Tom

 

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I've added brake details to the other truck and to the central one, throroughly immobilising the delicate breakable parts.

moving_parts_finished00.png.0afe387b78ea316bc73dba0da900b446.png

 

I must put some track on the living room floor and take it for a test run before I go much further. I don't yet have a layout, and in any case track clipped together on the living room floor is the very essence of Christmas, as far as I'm concerned!

 

Meanwhile, I took your advice (I mean youse's advice, y'all's advice) and ordered these Axleboxes/Springs from Wizard models. These arrived rather quickly (and with the shipping cost adjusted down to something sensible), just when I was thinking the project would have to go on-hold.

 

They are awfully small and delicate. And at the correct-ish height the J-hangers only just touch the solebars. So I am going to fashion brackets of some sort out of brass. I'm just off to the model shop now to get material for this and for step boards.

 

 

 

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Meanwhile (thinking I would have to wait for the Axleboxes) I made a start on the next experiment. I've chopped out parts of opposite sides of Clarabel, with the intention of swapping them round. This should produce a coach that has one passenger compartment, and one guard/luggage compartment with double doors. I've taken the cuts well into the floor in order to (a) reduce the amount of reconstruction required and (b) produce a good strong join. We'll see.

 

clarabel_luggage00.png.6ebce20525593d232368408a2cbe587a.png

 

clarabel_luggage01.png.eadae18b8fb4466556939b485023ae98.png

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  • 3 weeks later...

Brackets soldered in place for the springs/axleboxes. At this point I'm concentrating on getting them securely attached. Making them look good is a lower priority.

 

spring_brackets_step_in_progress.png.0b8162b232256a2f9ec63af1fc1736ed.png

 

Also shown - four brackets for fitting a step, and the step itself. The glue is just drying on a wooden jig, and the plan of action is:

  1. Clamp the step and chassis in their planned relative positions.
  2. Solder the brackets on.
  3. Watch in dismay as I release the clamps and the whole thing twists into a Möbius strip.
  4. File recesses in the step as appropriate to accomodate the axleboxes.

 

We'll see.

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
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  • 2 weeks later...

A little bit more progress. The steps are soldered securely into place. Although some of the supports are a little wonky, the steps themselves are straight and true.

 

body_on_chassis_with_steps.png.639f0f9aff72f1c835149887eb9a49a2.png

 

steps_from_below.png.36bf3a80eae1855ede9e205e58b09e43.png

 

I'm looking forward to the summer for many reasons. Among other things, I will be able to do a bit of modelling after work, then take pictures outside in natural light.

 

Edited by TangoOscarMike
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