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Having studied several photographs of LNER Ground/Shunt Signals, am I correct in assuming that the disc does not pivot about it's centre, but instead considerably to the left of centre when facing the disc?  Or is it a geared mechanism from the rear crank axle?

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Geoff, here are a few pictures I have taken over the years.  You can see the disc is pivoted off centre, it is actually bolted to a casting, the spindle  passes through the casting only. Almost fifty years ago, there was a brilliant article in Model Railway News on scratch building these signals. If I can help further, please ask. Best Wishes, Mick.

DISC Rear .jpg

DISC Rear 2.jpg

GROUND DISC Cherry Tree 1983.jpg

LNER DISC from rear.jpg

LNER DOUBLE DISC 2.jpg

LNER DOUBLE DISC Gylberdyke c1985..jpg

LNER Ground Disc 1.jpg

LNER Yellow Disc.jpg

TRACKWORK 496.jpg

TRACKWORK 876.jpg

TRACKWORK 877.jpg

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5 minutes ago, Another Geoff said:

Superb Mick, thanks for the photos, including the first I've seen from dead straight on!

 

 I'm certainly interested in any scratch building info, or even the article if you have it and are able and willing to share it.

 

Geoff, I need to find it and probably rescan it.

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You don't want mechanical signals to be evenly balanced - in order to fail safe they should be biased to return to their most restrictive indication if the wire breaks.  Note the casting is much thicker on one side of the pivot than the other.   The counterweight is what does most of that job though.

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On 10/07/2021 at 21:17, Michael Hodgson said:

You don't want mechanical signals to be evenly balanced - in order to fail safe they should be biased to return to their most restrictive indication if the wire breaks.  Note the casting is much thicker on one side of the pivot than the other.   The counterweight is what does most of that job though.

 

Good point; built in redundancy.  Should the counterweight mechanism become detached somehow from the disc axle, the disc bias will still do the job!

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2 minutes ago, Another Geoff said:

 

Good point; built in redundancy.  Should the counterweight mechanism become detached somehow from the disc axle, the disc bias will still do the job!

Indeed but that scenario is fairly unlikely - I recognise those signals and their owner likely as not found the big weight rusted solid to its arm until he had cleaned it all up! 

 

When the lever is put back to normal the tension on the wire relaxes, and the counterweight pulls the wire back to its starting position against any resistance from unlubricated pulleys, overgrown undergrowth etc.  The position of the counterweight can be adjusted (moving it further from the pivot gives more leverage) between those two bolts through the arm which are to limit how far it could slide along the arm if it were not properly secured to it. 

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