I'm trying to understand how cattle would have been handled back in the day, particularly irregular shipments of just eg a wagon load or two.
I presume that the process would have been organised so that the animals wouldn't have been kept waiting in the wagons at either the source or destination station for any appreciable length of time. Even if there was a holding pen at the destination, I imagine the railway would prefer to have the beasts off their hands as soon as possible after arriva
Here is an inquiry into contagious diseases of animals from 1873.
http://www.dippam.ac.uk/eppi/documents/15762/page/413381
Question 6856 onwards is about the practice of limewash, whether or not it was warranted, but insisted on by the Royal Agricultural Society Q 6859. Note the objection was due to damage to the ironwork of the ship (Q6962). Q 6871 is about animal cruelty & dismissal.
However as we know, limewashing of cattle wagons was outlawed from about 1926 onwards, so some