GWR N5 Horsebox No 88 (7mm scale, scratchbuilt)
There are still a few things to add to the model - trumpet vent on the roof (I can't find a drawing and my attempts from photos don't look right) and lamp brackets: I'm sure there should be a groom seated in the end compartment, reading the Racing Post. The challenge with this model has been the braking assembly. I eventually gathered together enough information about the Dean era, outside linked clasp system to make a reasonable stab at it, I don't have an undeframe drawing for this particular vehicle and what is modelled is based on best guess from a set of drawings included in a thread on Western Thunder (https://www.westernthunder.co.uk/threads/v2-4-wheel-parcel-van.10709/) for which I'm hugely grateful, from Great Western Railway Journal No 76 (Autmn 2010) and No 78 (Spring 2011) which carried a two part article by John Lewis "GWR Horse Traffic and Horseboxes": from Russell's "Pictorial Record of GW Coaches" Vol 1 and a couple of photos of GWR 820 Dean Broad Gauge Six-wheel Tricomposite built 1887. Below is my working drawing for the N5 which is a fitted vehcile with a "Dean dustbin" vacuum cyclinder and a handbrake acting on two wheels.
The brake action (vacuum brake) works like the nut-cracker I illustrated in an earlier post. Looking at just one wheel, there are two levers with a brake shoe about mid span on each lever. If the inner ends of the two levers (closest to the longitudinal centre line) are pulled closer together, the outside link between the two will ensure that the clasp action will move the brake shoes onto the wheel. Closing the inner ends of the two levers is effected by a single pull rod on the inner end of the outer lever: the pull is provided by a crank arm on the central cross shaft. The inner end of the inner lever arm is fixed to a stub pillar and it's a fixed point so that only one pull rod per wheel is required.
The handbrake works in a different way and although the handbrake assembly is also pivoted on the central brake cross shaft, there must be a disconnect between the vacuum and handbrake systems or they would act against each other. The handbrake actuating rods work in compression and are therefore a heavier gauge rod than the vacuum brake pull or tension rods. The central cross shaft is not on the same centre line as the wheel centres and the various actuating rods are not therefore symmetrical - the angle of the rods in side elevation is different for both vacuum and handbrake. Notice also that the lever arms are cranked so that the pull rods don't foul the axles.
The Horsebox is almost all scratch built. Wheels, axles and buffers are Slater's as are the coupling hooks and chains. The Brake shoes and lamp housing are from the Broad Gauge Society and decals from Fox.
One thing that worked out better than I expected is the brake rack - folded, bent and filed from n/s.
As a footnote, for anyone contemplating building this kind of brake, the following is an
inventory of just the vacuum and handbrake assemblies:
For one wheel:-
1# outside link - 2 x fork ends (drilled 6#): music wire
2# lever arms (drilled 5#): from 0.4mm n/s sheet
1# pull rod - 1 fork end & 1 flat link (drilled 6#): music wire
1# mounting pillar (N/s, turned, threaded 14BA): 14 BA nut
1# strut to mounting pillar (drilled 1#) 0.8mm N/s wire
2# brake shoes (Broad Gauge Soc)
2# brake shoe hangers (drilled 2#) N/s strip
Steel pins, heads turned down: fork ends from n/s strip, silver soldered to music wire.
Common to all 4 wheels:
2# links between mounting pillars: 1 safety loop (drilled 4#)
2# cross shaft brackets (drilled 2#)
central cross shaft: 1 length music wire & brass tube sleeve
handbrake actuating lever (drilled 2#)
pull rod actuating lever (drilled 2#)
2# vacuum actuating levers (drilled 4#)
1# vacuum cylinder (turrned): 2# fittings to cylinder (drilled 2#)
1# handbrake lever (Slaters)
1# handbrake rack, fabricated from n/s strip
2# handbrake links: 2# fork ends each (drilled 8#): music wire
(I think that's a total of 104# 0.4mm drilled holes.)
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