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A view from the line #12 the pressure of signalling the line


Graham_Muz

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The London South Western Railway (LSWR) first started using pneumatic control, rather than traditional wire and point rodding, at Grateley in 1901, using the system from the British Pneumatic Railway Signal Company that used low pressure air at 15psi to operate the signals and points. Following this successful trial Salisbury station, that was in the process of being rebuilt at the time, was also so equipped with the two new boxes, Salisbury East and West both containing a 64 slides frame (slides replaced levers on such system). Air compressors and reservoirs were located next to each box. The system was brought into use in November 1902. Unlike the systems installed at Grateley (1915), Baskingstoke to Woking (1966) , Staines (1930) and Clapham (1936) the Salisbury system remained in service until 1986.

The two signals on Fisherton Sarum are based on the down advanced starter and the up inner home bracket signal for the approach to either platform 1 or 3.

Andrew Hartshorne proprietor or Model Signal Engineering

, from photographs of the actual two signals, kindly provided me with the correct combinations of his kits and parts to most economically make up the signals. I have also included a representation of the air cylinder mounted just below the balance arm.

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Each signal is operated via aViessmann stall type motor mounted directly beneath the baseplate that the signals are constructed on and this allows the signal to removed from the layout for maintenance if required. Unfortunately it appears that these motors no longer are available and I would therefore think about using a slow motion stall motor type turnout motor in the future. As the mentioned above the signals at Salisbury were pneumatically operated and therefore did not exhibit any ‘bounce’ so this was not incorporated into the control system.

I think it always good to see working signals on any layout, although a little fiddly to build the effect is well worth the time taken.

 

 

This is an extract from my blog at www.grahammuz.com

 

The full entry with additional information and images can be read here.

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The North Eastern trialled a similar system (may have been the same) on the ECML around Pilmoor at about the same time, but didn't widely adopt it.  There's an article in the 'British Railway Journal' NER special number.

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