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I took these pictures back in the early 2000's - fortunately I was interested enough to phot anything remotely SP or second generation, But I wasn't paying enough attention, and so missed what made these units special.

 

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no prizes, but have fun working out why they're more interesting than they seem at first glance. If I'd known, I would have photographed them more carefully.

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#8578 looks like one of the SD45 rebuilds, so its a 16-645 prime mover in a SD45 carbody modified with a GP40 rear end...the lack of a flare is a bit of a giveaway. Its also not of SP origin, the fuel fank doesn't have the trademark filler at each end ;)

The other I'm not so certain of, I know it is ex-CNW and CTC equipped with its bell mounted at the top edge of the short hood, other than that...pass!

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Zunnan is on the money....

 

#8578 is 2/3rds SD45 and 1/3rd GP40 carbody - it's one of MKs swap jobs, the flared radiator cores went to GP40s with HEP for pasenger service. The flare is in place as far as the rad section, then it abruptly ends. The short porch is probably the biggest give-away that it's not a conventional SD40.

 

#3019 is a pure CNW unit, with the nose bell still in place.

 

In both cases, if I'd looked a little more carefully at the time, I would have taken more pictures... both units were unusual then, and extinct now :(

 

I suppose what I learned is that even though I find the current parade of comfort cab GE tractors dull, if I looked a little more closely I would see lots of interesting variations.

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If you want overkill of the MK SP unit above, it differs from the majority of SD45 rebuilds too, being one of only 10 rebuilt like this (for the SP). It has a different arrangement for the tall engine room doors and short doors under the fan grilles. These GP40 grafts had 11 tall and 7 short on the left side with 11 tall and 6 short on the right. The conventional MK SD45 carbody rebuilds that retained the flaired radiators had 9 tall and 7 short on the right with 8 tall and 8 short on the right. The original SD45s had 10 tall doors on either side with 7 short on the left and 8 short on the right.

 

A 'simple' hack of an SD45 to produce a model of one of these isn't quite so simple! ;)

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The lease power frenzy of that time created some very strange critters. This one, known as Frankenstein, is nearly as bizarre as anything to come out of the NdeM shops at San Luis Potosi...but National Railway created it from a tunnel motor and the long hood from a Southern SD40-2

 

http://www.6axlepwr.com/NREX_9402.html

 

And leave it to Brian Banna to create an utter masterpiece of a model of it. He now lives near me so I can glom off his knowledge and machining skills :sungum:

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A 'simple' hack of an SD45 to produce a model of one of these isn't quite so simple! ;)

 

Hmm, food for thought Zunnan. I was intending to start modifying some of my collection to match locomotives I've actually seen, starting with SD40m-2s 2702 (wreck rebuild, all grey nose, patched) 2715 (plain vanilla 40, patched) and 8578 and SD38-2 824. Looks like 8578 will be more than I anticipated!

 

Good to see Brian's Frankenstein again.

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I suppose what I learned is that even though I find the current parade of comfort cab GE tractors dull, if I looked a little more closely I would see lots of interesting variations.

True -- BNSF is now ordering what I believe are called ES44AC C4 locos. They are A1A-A1A with the center axle liftable via a third cylinder on the sideframe, to put more loco weight on the powered axles during starting.

post-8839-0-89111800-1354485927.jpg

For a number of years, there haven't been a whole lot of changes in what we see, but for the last year or so there have been some new items.

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Thank you, JWB, I did not know about the 'traction control' on the ES44C4s. Intriguing - BNSF appear to have decided the extra complication of the lifting centre axle is worth the removal of a traction motor per truck. (Plus the effect on performance - exactly what that effect is appears to be a subject of some discussion!)

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True -- BNSF is now ordering what I believe are called ES44AC C4 locos. They are A1A-A1A with the center axle liftable via a third cylinder on the sideframe, to put more loco weight on the powered axles during starting.

post-8839-0-89111800-1354485927.jpg

For a number of years, there haven't been a whole lot of changes in what we see, but for the last year or so there have been some new items.

I think that pic needs more orange

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They are A1A-A1A with the center axle liftable via a third cylinder on the sideframe, to put more loco weight on the powered axles during starting.

 

I think you have misunderstood the system. They have a cylinder system that varies the pressure of the axles on the rails to maintain consistent adhesion.

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I'm not sure what I've misunderstood here. There are numerous threads on US discussion forums about these locos, such as http://www.trainorders.com/discussion/read.php?1,1904026 While I'm not an insider to these issues, what I gather from all these threads is that (1) they are A1A-A1A locos with 6 axles and 4 traction motors, and (2) the center axle has a lifting capability for use during starts. One comment in the thread linked above says "An A1A locomotive won't be able to develop as much low-speed tractive effort as a locomotive with six driven axles, because, even with the weight shifting, axle load limitations will prevent putting as much weight on drivers as the standard ES44AC unit can. That will limit the ability of the C4's to be used interchangeably with ES44AC's, on coal drags for instance.

 

The C4's look like GE's effort to build a dedicated high-speed locomotive without going to the effort of paring down weight to allow only four axles. "

 

Since I'm just summarizing what I've read in several sources, I'm not sure what I misunderstood.

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Has the last decade been any different from the 70's and 80's when railroads were buying SD40's in vast numbers? There is still plenty of variety. I wonder when/if the US will see new main line Bo Bo locomotives for freight operations, at one time the GP was the default choice rather than the SD. Some of the switchers and gensets could be well up to lighter main line use.

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I'm not sure what I've misunderstood here. There are numerous threads on US discussion forums about these locos, such as http://www.trainorde...d.php?1,1904026 While I'm not an insider to these issues, what I gather from all these threads is that (1) they are A1A-A1A locos with 6 axles and 4 traction motors, and (2) the center axle has a lifting capability for use during starts. One comment in the thread linked above says "An A1A locomotive won't be able to develop as much low-speed tractive effort as a locomotive with six driven axles, because, even with the weight shifting, axle load limitations will prevent putting as much weight on drivers as the standard ES44AC unit can. That will limit the ability of the C4's to be used interchangeably with ES44AC's, on coal drags for instance.

 

The C4's look like GE's effort to build a dedicated high-speed locomotive without going to the effort of paring down weight to allow only four axles. "

 

Since I'm just summarizing what I've read in several sources, I'm not sure what I misunderstood.

 

Sounds like a development of the lever-actuated axle weight compensation system that SNCF applied to its A1A-A1A 68000/68500 series locomotives back in the 'sixties?

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Has the last decade been any different from the 70's and 80's when railroads were buying SD40's in vast numbers? There is still plenty of variety. I wonder when/if the US will see new main line Bo Bo locomotives for freight operations, at one time the GP was the default choice rather than the SD. Some of the switchers and gensets could be well up to lighter main line use.

 

No, they've been buying SD70s, Dash 9s, and ES40/ES44s in vast numbers instead. I'm not sure that you will see Bo-Bos any time soon, primarily for weight distribution reasons. GPs worke because they are smaller. There are still a lot of GPs around (e.g. NS has been busy rebuilding GP38s and GP40s into GP40-2s), but bigger 4-axle power isn't that common. NS got rid of their (ex-Conrail) B40-8s around 2006.

 

It would appear that the C4s are probably a cost reduction effort for locos on that are used on lighter trains (intermodals, block auto trains etc.) and probably in the flatter areas where BNSF runs. They won't be replacing six-axle power for most trains anytime soon.

 

Adrian

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The big change seems to be the reversal in fortunes between GE and EMD. Now GE is top cat and EMD are the alternative choice, a remarkable reversal considering that until the late 80's GE's -7 line and the U boats before them were a distant second to EMD's equivalent products. Where I do feel sad isn't so much a lack of variety in equipment but rather the consolidation that has resulted in a small number of mega rail roads. Although even there, if you make the effort to get away from the main lines there is still plenty f variety in short line and regional roads.

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Ironic considering who owns EMD ;)

 

I think it'll be interesting to see how EMD develops with Cat's muscle behind them. They really suffered when GE brought out the GEVO line, and their private equity owners were never going to have the sort of resources and financial security that GE have. Now Cat will bring access to a lot of advanced and leading edge engine technology and serious resources it may help them recover some of the ground they lost to GE. In particular, I think access to Caterpillars engine know how could be a real game changer for them.

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