Hi Dan,
I don't want to hijack Gordon's layout topic with technical discussions, but there are very good reasons for using a separate check gauge tool and crossing flangeway gauge, rather than a single combined gauge tool.
If wing rail and check rail slots are combined in a single 4-slot roller gauge, then:
1. It's impossible to construct V-crossings on sharp curves with gauge-widening.
2. It confuses the setting of the V-crossing flangeway with the check gauge. These are two completely independent settings and shouldn't be mixed up. The flangeway gap dimension at the check rail is the instantaneous difference between the check gauge and the track gauge at that location. It's not necessarily the same as the V-crossing flangeway gap at the wing rail. And it's not necessarily the same for every V-crossing, i.e. if there is any gauge-widening.
3. If there is a problem with the track, it is impossible to see which rail is in error, using a combined multi-slot gauge tool.
The rules are:
a. Use a track gauge tool to set the running rails. This can be a roller gauge with two slots, or a triangular 3-point gauge to introduce automatic gauge-widening.
b. Use a check gauge tool to set the check rails. This is usually a two-slot roller gauge, with a flat-portion for gauging from the nose of the vee. This dimension is the most important in constructing track. You could just about get away with constructing the other rails by eye from the template, but not the check rails.
c. Use a crossing flangeway gauge to set the V-crossing flangeway gap between the vee and the wing rails. This is usually a small flat piece of metal of the required thickness, usually sourced from precision shim or a feeler gauge or similar. Under no circumstances should this be used to set the check rails -- use the check gauge tool as in b. above.
The EMGS and Scalefour and other societies supply sets of the 3 gauge tools as above, so that the above rules can be followed. They don't supply combined roller gauges.
The plain track 00-SF roller gauge tools which were available from the late Russ Simpson in the USA will soon be replaced with a similar tool sourced in the UK. Brian Tulley can update you on the current position, see:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/00-SF/message/966
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/00-SF/message/961
In the meantime, the available 00-SF 3-point gauge tools can be used as an alternative to the roller gauges.
regards,
Martin