mikemeg
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Posts posted by mikemeg
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
Some further progress on this build now in serious competition, for time, with the garden as the weather becomes warmer. The brakes and brake linkage are fitted, the buffers and some of the tender details also fitted. So the fit and integrity of the major components are all checked out. What remains are details which have already been proven on previous test builds, though obviously they need to be added to achieve full completion.
These locos were like thousands of others of the late 19th century and the first forty years of the 20th century. They were simple, robust, workaday 0-6-0 tender goods locos, yet somehow they had a style and an aesthetic 'rightness' which seems, now, to have all but deserted the railways; though, perhaps, I am more than a little biased!!
Cheers
Mike
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45 minutes ago, MarkC said:
Hi Mike
Yes, they were certainly survivors - but apart from being well designed & built, they were well suited to this sort of work on the Stainmore route.
To digress slightly - J21s, J27s & Q6s - the NER certainly built 'em to last
Mark
Mark,
No problem with slight digressions; this thread is full of them!!
Yes, some of the ex North eastern locos were some of the last survivors of steam in the North East. The Q6 on the NYMR is, I believe, now over one hundred years old and the most famous steam locomotive of them all (arguably) though ex Great Northern, Flying Scotsman, is also pretty close to one hundred and is still working!
Regards
Mike
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On 04/03/2022 at 19:58, MarkC said:
Definitely Penrith, even without looking at the running-in board on the right of shot
As you say, Mike, if you turned out a model like that, there would be howls of outrage from some!
What an atmospheric post-war shot too - everything filthy & looking down at heel - and note the patch on the cabside where some paint has been slapped on to cover the old number before the new ones were applied. At least they're straight
Mark
Hi Mark,
Thanks for the posting. Even in 1946, this loco must have been between 50 and 60 years old, as they were built in the period 1886 - 1894.
Cheers
Mike
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This photo of an actual J21 might be of interest. We worry about footplates being dead straight and loco and tender ride heights being exactly similar when building these models. Anyway, this photo (1946 or later) shows one of Kirkby Stephen's (51H) J21's - a superheated example - on a passenger train.
Everything we try and avoid is present on this loco!!
I think the location is Penrith; perhaps someone can confirm?
Cheers
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
The wheels have now been added and quartered, allowing the coupling rods to be located on the crankpins and then checked to ensure that the wheels rotate without any binding. The coupling rod journals have not yet been opened out to accept the Alan Gibson crankpin collets so are a pretty tight fit over the crankpins. The grub screw on the final drive gear wheel has not yet been tightened onto the rear axle, which allows the rolling chassis to be checked and adjusted without disturbing the motor or gearbox mountings.
The photo also acts as a check on the ride heights of the loco and tender, which appear to be about right.
My earlier photo of the 'three wheeler' did seem to cause the odd comment and some may even have thought I 'was taking the mickey'. No; the three wheel test, on 0-6-0's, is a regular part of the tests to check the limits of movement of the compensating beams and the front driving axle pivot and with this model, to get the correct ride heights of loco and tender
Next job is the completion of the loco brake gear and then onto the final detailing phases.
Cheers
Mike
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17 hours ago, Chas Levin said:
Ha - now you're toying with us Mike: I've heard of three-wheeled cars, but never a three-wheeled steam loco!
Very interesting though to learn how three-wheeled operation affects the beams. The workings of compensation fascinate me; I've had comparatively small experience so far but plan to gain a lot more...
Chas,
Almost all of Arthur's kits make use of compensating beams, though I do need to verify the eight coupled locos as to that statement. Certainly on the six coupled locos, the middle and rear driving wheelsets can use this arrangement, with the front driving wheelset being 'pivoted' on a centrally located beam which bears on the front driving axle. The four coupled locos simply use the compensating beams on both driving wheelsets.
The vertical movement allowed, at each end of the compensating beam depends on the horn guides and axleboxes used, but probably needs to be no more than 1.0 mm in total, which should be adequate to accommodate the inequalities in most trackwork.
All of the kits can, however, be built as rigid chassis' and one piece coupling rod etchings are included for this as an alternative to the articulated coupling rods. Where springing is preferred to the use of compensating beams, then Continuous Springy Beams (CSB's) can be used.
For horn guides and axleboxes I only have experience of the High Level products though I know that other suppliers may use slightly different approaches to the provision of the horn guides on 'sliding axleboxes' i.e. Brassmaster, Alan Gibson, David Bradwell etc.
Hope this helps.
Cheers
Mike
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On 02/03/2022 at 10:54, mikemeg said:
Chas,
Seriously, the next photo of this model will have wheels on; honest!
Regards
Mike
I just didn't stipulate how many wheels!!
The very slight difference in loco and tender ride heights is due to the absence of corresponding wheels on the other side, which causes the compensating beams to deflect upwards slightly too much.
Now to finish the job!
Cheers
Mike
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12 hours ago, Chas Levin said:
I was just trying to work out a tactful and suitably respectful way of asking why the loco and tender footplates were at different levels when I looked more closely and realised the loco isn't wheeled yet!
Perhaps my wife's right and we do need to get our eyes ttested again...
Chas,
Thanks for the posting. I knew something was wrong or missing; the running in trials have, so far, not been very successful!!
Seriously, the next photo of this model will have wheels on; honest!
Regards
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
Change of plan, with this test build. Having already built two vacuum fitted J21's, I looked for, and found, photos of a non vacuum fitted example - 65070 - taken in the early 1950's. Oddly, this loco, and some others, were allocated to ex-Great Northern sheds - Doncaster and Retford - during the 1950's. Unfortunately all of the photos of this loco are not generally available so cannot be reproduced here.
The example chosen - 65070 of 36E, Retford - was not vacuum fitted, had LNER group standard buffing and draw gear and had the single compensated brake pull rod. This loco also sported a later 3038 gallon tender with the oval frame cut outs and three coal rails.
So Arthur's 3038 gallon tender kit has been modified to produce the three coal rail version.
Cheers
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
The chassis of this test build is now largely complete, with just the brakes, brake linkage and sand pipes to add. Next stage on the chassis will be priming and initial painting prior to adding the wheels and motion and the the full brake gear. This loco will have the brake pull rods fitted inside of the wheels, as the non vacuum fitted locos had.
The body detailing has also moved on with the handrails all fitted and some of the external rodding added. I still have to add the sanding operating rods, various external pipes and the lamp irons.
Someone did ask me what handrail knobs I used on these models? I normally used Alan Gibson handrail knobs - medium length for the boiler and short for the smokebox ,cab side and tender handrails. However, on the two B16/'1s which I built, for the boiler and smokebox, I needed handrail knobs shorter than the Alan Gibson medium ones and longer than the short ones, so I turned the shoulder off around thirty of the medium handrail knobs to allow them to sit closer to the boiler. Unlike most North Eastern locomotives, the B16's (and Q7's) had boilers and smokeboxes of the same diameter.
While this process is somewhat tedious, the results were worth it. However, when talking to Colin, of Alan Gibson. he asked 'why don't you use the shoulderless versions?' So now, instead of using the standard short or medium handrail knobs, I use the shoulderless versions, cutting them back in length, where necessary, and then using various removable spacers, to achieve the correct distance of the handrail from the boiler, smokebox or side plating.
This J21 has the last of the turned down medium Alan Gibson handrail knobs on the boiler and the shortened shoulderless knobs everywhere else.
Someone else asked how I build the models so cleanly (their words not mine). As I've said before, I clean the model up as I go along, and especially after every soldering operation, so that a minimum of solder (ideally none) shows. Also, as much of the soldering as possible, on these models, is done from the inside and I try and use as little solder as possible.
It's probably also worth mentioning that I do glue many parts onto the models - most white metal and brass castings, handrail knobs, handrails, cab details, pipework, etc. I use Araldite for the large castings, which does allow adjustment as the adhesive is setting, and superglue for the smaller components like handrail knobs. All handrail knobs are fitted with a piece of handrail wire inserted, to ensure that the orientation of the handrail knob is correct. This piece of handrail wire is removed and re-used, once the glue has set.
This allows runs of handrail knobs (i.e. on the boiler side) to be progressively fitted as a full length piece of handrail wire is slotted through the ones already fitted and set, checking each new one in turn for the handrail remaining parallel and straight. This does entail always starting the boiler handrail knob fitting from the front of the loco. The cabside handrail knob fitting can be started from either end.
It's just a thing of mine that handrails must be as straight and parallel as possible!!
Cheers
Mike
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On 12/02/2022 at 14:23, micknich2003 said:
Mike, as always a nice job. Dairycoates was 53A and not has you state above.
Thanks Mick and well spotted. Given how many Dairycoates locos I've built, I should know the shed code by now. I really need to fit my locos with appropriate shed plates covering 53A, B and C (Hull Dairycoates, Botanic Gardens and Springhead respectively) with the odd 50C and D (Selby and Harrogate Starbeck) in there as well.
Regards
Mike
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LONDON ROAD MODELS LNER N8
After a few more additions and replacements, the body of the N8 is now almost complete with the chassis now ready for the wheels, motor and gearbox.
The front and rear lamp irons still need to be fitted as do the operating rods for the front sandboxes, along with the brake gear and sand pipes on the chassis.
Slow progress on this one, as it has been a 'background' project to the test builds of the F8 and J21, though this N8 model has benefitted from some of the 'spare' etched parts and brass and white metal castings, from both of those test builds.
I've pretty well now lost count of the number of locos which I've built that are numbered in the 68xxx and 69xxx ranges, as this one will be - 69382 of 53B, Hull Dairycoates shed as at June, 1950.
Cheers
Mike
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34 minutes ago, drmditch said:
Thank you. I do have a Dremel. I need to buy some more cutting disks.
Possible Eileens or Squires?
Can you suggest other sources?
Is there an issue about heating affecting the motor?
To reduce the heating effect, on the motor, it's worth just applying the disk for a few seconds and then allowing the whole thing to cool before re-applying the Dremel back into the cut. I've never had a motor show any adverse signs after this cropping and there's quite a large 'heat sink' surrounding the motor shaft.
A few years ago I did have a Mashima overheat very badly, following a gear crunch, such that it continued to run but became so hot that it could not be touched after a few seconds running.
Mark, might also have a view on this.
Cheers
Mike
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7 minutes ago, MarkC said:
I agree - mine, also a mains job, is of similar vintage & with all sorts of extras as well.
I do wish that I'd bought one sooner, rather than faffing about with 'el Cheapo' ones for years.
Mark
Mark,
Yes so do I (bought one sooner). Mine too came with all sorts of attachments, including a number of slitting disks (around 15 mm diameter) which I have used dozens of times, perhaps even hundreds. I'm still using the original supply of these disks and there are still a few as yet unused.
The quality of the product and its packaging was/is excellent.
Cheers
MIke
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46 minutes ago, drmditch said:
Please may I ask how you 'crop' motor shafts?
You may indeed. I use a Dremel rotary tool which has, as one of its attachments, a screw chuck for holding slitting disks. This will cut through a 1.5 mm or 2.0 mm motor shaft in under ten seconds. The piece which is parted will be extremely hot if picked up immediately as this slitting does generate quite a bit of heat.
Look up Dremel on t'internet and you'll see these devices and their various options and functions. Mine is some ten years old, is mains driven (240 volt) and came with various chucks and attachments for polishing, de-burring, slitting, etc.
It is a very useful tool in all sorts of ways. Usual disclaimer; I'm just a satisfied customer.
Regards
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
One of the problems which I always have with these 0-6-0 tender locos, with daylight under the boiler, is where to drive them. The favourite choice, for ease of setting up and for free running, is the middle axle. But fitting the gearbox and drive train to the middle axle, invisibly, is almost impossible; some large part of it will be visible.
However, driving on the rear axle can avoid this 'invasion' of the daylight under the boiler but does require the chassis to be very free running with absolutely no tight spots, such that it will not 'snatch' under operating conditions. All of my 0-6-0 tender locos - J21's, J24 and J25 therefore utilise the same approach, namely driving the rear axle. However, this then introduces another set of issues which must be overcome :-
The final drive needs to be articulated such that it will fit and operate under the cab floor.
The motor must be installed vertically or near vertically (at best diagonally) and this then restricts the choice of motor to something in the xx20 range i.e. less than or equal to 20 mm length.
On a compensated chassis, as this one is, the drive train must operate within the compensating components and must not impede their operation, which then forces the need for the drive train to move with the rear axle as it moves with the compensating beams, even though this movement is relatively small. So clearance on the articulated drive train must allow for this movement.
Anyway, using the High Level Roadrunner Compact, with the articulated final drive carriage and with a little re-shaping of the stage 1 motor and gear housing, then the above criteria can be met.
The photo shows the orientation of the motor against the body, though the parallax on the photo is a little confusing - the chassis looks a lot longer than the loco body, which, of course, it's not. I still need to crop off the top shaft of the Mashima 1220 and do the final checks but the checking, so far done, seems to pass muster.
If micklner reads this posting, you asked the question, a while ago, 'has Arthur included the riveted strips around the splashers on this kit? The photo below shows these strips quite clearly and, hopefully, answers your question.
Cheers
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
While waiting for parts, I've moved the J21 test build forward making a start on the tender and adding details to the loco body. I now have everything needed to complete this build, which will be done over the next week or two. So this is the current state of this build.
Cheers
Mike
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LONDON ROAD MODELS LNER N8
Having assembled the High Level Roadrunner Compact gearbox (60 : 1 ratio) and attached the motor, which is a Mashima 1420 from my 'stock' of Mashimas, then time to make the final checks on the orientation of the articulated carriage of the gearbox, such that the motor does not foul the backhead positioning.
If my measurements and calculations are correct, then the motor, with the rear shaft cropped off, should clear the backhead casting. It will; phew!!
As mentioned earlier, the slide bars and motion plate, fitted to this chassis, are from Arthur's J21 kit and are the unused EM parts. Arthur always provides triplicated parts for OO, EM and P4 gauges on all parts which span the mainframes i.e. motion plates, frame spacers, brake hanger stretchers, etc.
Quite a lot of detail has also been added to the body of the N8 including Arthur's tank filler castings, whistles, safety valves, buffers, etc. The clack valve castings fitted, are from the original kit.
Cheers
Mike
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The olive oil thing was only as a last resort when I looked around for something to use when assembling Arthur's articulated coupling rods. I make very tiny steel pins for the articulated joints on these coupling rods, which must be soldered into one journal but must pass through the other and remain unsoldered. In the absence of any other oil (I'd run out of clock oil and the WD40 can was also empty) I tried olive oil, just dipping the tiny pin into a small amount in an egg cup. Prior to soldering the end of the pin, I wiped away the oil on the protruding part of the pin, with a cotton bud, before applying flux. The solder adhered where it was needed and did not adhere where not needed.
Flushed with that success, I tried the stuff as a 'mask' to prevent primer from settling on certain areas, which it does very well. Once the primer is dry then a quick wipe with a cotton bud should remove the oil and the paint settled on it and restore the surface to a non-greasy state.
Olive oil is an organic product but isn't crude oil also an organic product, albeit organisms which lived many millions of years ago?
The photo below shows where these pins are, though this photo was taken during the B16/1 build. Both the coupling rods and the crosshead small ends have these tiny pins and hence, this requirement.
Cheers
Mike
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2 hours ago, ozzyo said:
Why olive oil?
OzzyO.
The short answer as to 'why olive oil' is that I have an egg cup full of this stuff, near the workbench. Prior experience has shown that it makes an excellent solder inhibitor and paint inhibitor, as it will stand fairly high temperatures without boiling away and the smell is quite pleasant when it gets hot! I have also used this stuff as a lubricant for wheel bearings, in the absence of clock oil, which is the more normal lubricant.
I normally apply the olive oil with the end of cocktail stick, which prevents it from straying onto areas where solder or paint does need to flow.
That's the current (tempted to spell this word with an 'a' not the 'e') extent of the 'culinary approach' to model locomotive building.
Cheers
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
And the j21 chassis is now progressing along with the N8 chassis. Next stage on this one is to fit the compensating beams and pivot and the 'furniture' to the mainframes - brake hangar brackets, guard irons, etc. - as well as the inside slide bars and simplified motion details, etc.
Cheers
Mike
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LONDON ROAD MODELS LNER N8
The heavily modified chassis for the N8 is now approaching completion. The one piece mainframes, with the rear section pinched in by .030" (0.75mm) can be seen. The brake hangar brackets have been attached as have the front and rear guard irons.
The cylinder rear plate and the motion plate have come from Arthur's J21 kit and are the EM components (the J21 test build is to P4 gauge so these components were spare) modified to fit inside this chassis. I still have to fit slide bars and some semblance of the inside motion for this model, which will be done before the chassis is finally wheeled and powered. Next stage is to apply a coat of weathered black to the chassis with some weathering of the mainframes, inside and out.
This model will be fitted with the later compensated centrally mounted brake pull rod, again using unused parts from Arthur's J21 kit as the J21 build will utilise the outside pull rods. Fortunate, indeed, that the wheelbase and spacing of the N8 are identical to the J21, allowing unused parts from the J21 kit to be used on this model.
The slides on the High Level axle guides were coated with olive oil, prior to priming this chassis, which prevents the whole lot from gluing up solid, so that everything still slides easily on the compensated chassis. The CSB tabs, on the centre axle are simply there as retainers to stop the compensating beam ends from sliding off the much narrower spacesaver axle boxes, which were used on the centre driving axle, where the gearbox will be fitted.
Now to get back to the J21 as I now have the gearbox.
Cheers
Mike
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NORTH EASTERN KITS LNER J21
After a very short wait (delivered within a few days) from High Level Models, I now have the requisite items to push on with the J21 and the N8. So having fitted the High Level horn guides and axle boxes to the J21 mainframes and then assembling and fitting the mainframe driving wheel springs, the two mainframes are located onto the chassis jig, with one of the coupling rods fitted as a check to ensure that everything lines up on wheel spacing.
All seems ok so the assembly of the chassis can now proceed. The chassis jig has just had a good 'clean up' to try and remove the effects of seven or eight years of being 'attacked' by soldering flux and other corrosive fluids!
Cheers
Mike
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20 hours ago, 18131r said:
Mike
Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions and for your kind offer for help in the future, it is very much appreciated.
My 1/8th reamer arrived this morning now I will get the D20 chassis finished before starting the bodywork.
Thank you once again
Cheers
Richard
Richard,
You're welcome.
I'll try and locate a photo of the pick up arrangements on these two models. Basically, I built two plasticard platforms, one either side, projecting between the tops of the driving wheels and over the tops of the mainframes. The pick ups, located at the top of the driving wheels (and thus hidden from view) were attached to brass strips, which were superglued to these plasticard platforms.
This solution isn't ideal, as it relies on only two wheels each side, so I still need to arrange a pick up to the front (or ideally both) sets of bogie wheels to get a better reliability on electrical pick up. Either that or some form of tender pick up to achieve the required distribution of pick ups!!
Regards
Mike
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Mikemeg's Workbench - Building locos of the North Eastern & LNER
in Kitbuilding & Scratchbuilding
Posted · Edited by mikemeg
Thanks to Chas and 'Blandford 1969' for the kind words.
Clearly, it is gratifying to watch the various 'counts of approval' as the numbers grow, but it is the individual postings which are even more gratifying, whether on topic, off topic or, sometimes just critical. It's those comments which make participation on this site so worthwhile.
Now I've just received an order for more wheels and crankpin components from Alan Gibson, which will allow not only the J21 and N8 to be completed but another tank engine which has lain 'bereft of wheels' these many months. So another large ex North Eastern tank will soon join the line of big tanks on the layout.
As to the Q7, I know Arthur is continuing to work on this so I must leave any detailed comments to Arthur.
Cheers
Mike